Wiper blade for cleaning vehicle panes

ABSTRACT

A wiper blade is proposed, which is used for cleaning windows, particularly of motor vehicles. The wiper blade ( 10 ) has an elongated, rubber-elastic wiper strip ( 14 ), which can be placed against the window ( 22 ) and is connected in a longitudinally parallel fashion to an elongated, spring-elastic support element ( 12 ), which has a connecting device ( 16 ) for a wiper arm ( 18 ). The wiper blade has two band-like spring strips ( 28, 30 ), which are parallel to each other and are disposed in a plane spaced a distance ( 26 ) apart from the window ( 22 ) and whose one, inner longitudinal edges ( 32 ) disposed close to each other are spaced a distance ( 34 ) apart from each other, and the wiper strip, which has a uniform cross section over its longitudinal span, has a strip-like wiper lip ( 102 ), which can be placed against the window and which, by means of a narrow intermediary strip ( 102 ) that is formed by opposing groove-like constrictions ( 106 ), is connected to a covering strip ( 104 ) secured to the support element ( 12 ), and the spring strips secure the wiper strip. A wiper blade, which is particularly low-profile and therefore insensitive to the flow conditions of the window, is obtained if each of the two inner longitudinal edges ( 32 ) of the spring strips ( 28, 30 ) is disposed in one of the two groove-like constrictions ( 106 ) of the wiper strip ( 100 ), where the width of the constriction grooves ( 106 ), at least over an outer partial region, is greater than the thickness of the spring strips ( 28, 30 ).

PRIOR ART

[0001] In wiper blades of the type described in the preamble to claim 1, the support element is supposed to assure as uniform as possible a distribution of the wiper blade pressure against the window, which pressure is exerted by a wiper arm connected to the wiper blade, over the entire wiping field wiped by the wiper blade. Through an appropriate curvature of the unloaded support element—i.e. when the wiper blade is not resting against the window—the ends of the wiper strip, which is placed completely against the window during operation of the wiper blade, are loaded toward the window by the support element, which is stretched in this state, even when the curvature radii of spherically curved vehicle windows change with each wiper blade position. The curvature of the wiper blade must therefore be somewhat sharper than the sharpest curvature measured within the wiping field on the window to be wiped. The support element consequently replaces the expensive support bracket structure with two spring strips disposed in the wiper strip, as is the practice in conventional wiper blades (DE-OS 15 05 357).

[0002] The invention is based on a wiper blade according to the preamble to claim 1. In a known wiper blade of this type (DE-OS 198 14 609), the support element has two spring strips, which rest in receiving grooves disposed in the two longitudinal sides of a rubber-elastic wiper strip. This wiper strip has a top strip, which is essentially rectangular in cross section, with receiving grooves for the spring strips of the support element (FIG. 13), and has a strip-shaped wiper lip, which performs the wiping fimction on the window. The top strip and the wiper lip are of one piece and are connected to each other by means of an intermediary strip so that opposing walls of the top strip and the wiper lip are spaced apart from each other and constitute supports for the wiper lip, which is always disposed in a so-called drag position during the reciprocating wiper motion. In practice, it has turned out that under certain conditions, the flow conditions in front of the window reduce the pressure of the wiper blade against the window. A reduction of the wiper blade height in order to minimize this disadvantage can be achieved—as demonstrated by the known wiper blade shown in FIG. 12—by embodying the support element as a one-piece spring strip and attaching it, for example gluing it, to the top side of the top strip remote from the wiper lip. A glued connection of this kind can only adapt insufficiently to the harsh operating and environmental conditions—such as alternating stress, cold, heat, ozone influence, etc.—for the wiper blade.

ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION

[0003] In the wiper blade according to the invention, with the characterizing features of claim 1, the two spring strips are respectively disposed in one of the two existing groove-like constrictions of the wiper strip so that special receiving grooves are no longer required in the top strip of the wiper strip. This reduces the height of the wiper blade without requiring a problematic glued connection between the support element and the wiper strip. Because the width of the constriction groove in a partial region is greater than the thickness of the spring strips, the wiper lip can always tilt into the required drag position during wiper operation.

[0004] In this connection, it is particularly advantageous if the lateral defining surfaces of the groove-like constrictions diverge from the intermediary strip to the longitudinal sides of the wiper strip. With a corresponding matching, the spring strips can thus guide the wiper strip on the intermediary strip and simultaneously allow the wiper lip to execute its required tilting motion into the drag position.

[0005] A modification of the invention provides that one of the lateral defining surfaces of the groove-like constriction has a spherical course, viewed in cross section. This permits a favorable and quiet rolling motion of this side wall against the band surface of the relevant spring strip oriented toward it.

[0006] This advantage can be further improved if both lateral defining surfaces of the groove-like constrictions have a spherical course, viewed in cross section.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the invention, the wiper lip has a completely enclosed longitudinal conduit in order to encourage an optimal contact of the wiper strip against the preferably spherically curved window to be wiped.

[0008] If in addition, an air gap remains between the opposing longitudinal edges of the spring strips and the longitudinal sides of the intermediary strip adjacent to them, this produces a tension-free guidance of the wiper strip and thereby a quiet, effective wiper operation.

[0009] So that it is no longer necessary to carry out particular steps to fasten a connecting device for a wiper arm that moves the wiper blade, each of the two spring strips, at least with a central edge strip, protrudes from its groove-like constriction so that the connecting device can be fastened to the free edge strips.

[0010] Embodying the two spring strips as separate components can result in manufacturing advantages.

[0011] The wiper blade can be assembled with the support element in a particularly simple manner if the two spring strips are connected by means of at least two crosspieces disposed at their end sections and each crosspiece has a middle section, which extends spaced apart from the upper band surface of the spring strips, producing bridge-like a crosspieces, where the distance between the two longitudinal spring strips is less than the bridge width.

[0012] Advantages in the manufacture of the wiper blade are achieved if the crosspieces are embodied as separate components and are connected to the spring strips.

[0013] For the connection between the spring strips and the crosspieces, it is suitable if the crosspieces are fastened to the upper band surfaces of the two spring strips.

[0014] So that the wiper blade and/or its wiper strip can easily adapt to the respective window curvature during wiper operation, it has turned out to be advantageous if the length of the spring strips is greater than the length of the wiper strip, because then, through appropriate embodiments, a certain, advantageous longitudinal mobility of the wiper strip in relation to the support element can be assured.

[0015] A stable, low-torsion support element is produced if at least one crosspiece is disposed at each end section of the two associated spring strips. Depending on the length of the wiper blade, however, it is also quite conceivable to connect the two spring strips to each other by means of additional bridge-like crosspieces. In short wiper blades, it has turn out that placing a single crosspiece at each end section of the support element is sufficient to achieve a stable, torsion-free wiper blade.

[0016] An additional stabilization of the support element is achieved if a crosspiece disposed in the central region of the two associated spring strips is embodied as part of a connecting device for connecting the wiper blade to the wiper arm.

[0017] In a modification of the invention, at least one of the two crosspieces, which is respectively disposed at one of the end sections of the spring strips, has a stop, which is connected to its middle section and partially covers the end of the wiper strip adjacent to it. This prevents the wiper strip from creeping out of the support element in the longitudinal direction of the wiper blade. When a crosspiece, which is provided with a stop, is respectively disposed at each of the two ends of the support element, the distance between the two stops is greater than the length of the wiper strip in order to assure a favorable adaptation of the wiper strip to the respective window curvature.

[0018] In order to reduce the danger of injury when manipulating the wiper, each crosspiece disposed at the end sections of the two spring strips is provided with a covering cap that is preferably made of plastic.

[0019] Other advantages during the wiping operation of the wiper according to the invention ensue from the fact that the thickness of a wall or intermediary strip between the two longitudinal grooves in the wiper strip is less than the distance between the adjacent longitudinal edges of the two associated spring strips. The longitudinal play of the wiper strip in the support element consequently produces a “free-floating”, tension-free wiper strip, which can continuously adapt to the window profile during wiper operation without being impaired by a clamped connection.

[0020] Other advantageous improvements and updates of the invention are disclosed in the following description of exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

DRAWINGS

[0021]FIG. 1 is a side view of a wiper blade according to the invention,

[0022]FIG. 2 is a prolate depiction of the wiper blade from FIG. 1, in a perspective representation not drawn to scale,

[0023]FIG. 3 shows a foreshortened support element associated with the wiper blade according to the invention, in an enlarged, prolate, perspective depiction,

[0024]FIG. 4 shows an enlargement of the sectional plane of a section along the line IV-IV in FIG. 2,

[0025]FIG. 5 shows an enlargement of a detail labeled V in FIG. 2,

[0026]FIG. 6 shows the sectional plane of a section according to FIG. 4 through another embodiment of the wiper blade according to the invention,

[0027]FIG. 7 shows the wiper blade from FIG. 6 in a detail that corresponds to FIG. 5,

[0028]FIG. 8 shows the sectional plane of a section according to FIGS. 4 and 6 through another embodiment of the wiper blade according to the invention,

[0029]FIG. 9 is a schematic representation of the sectional plane of a section along the line IX-IX in FIG. 2 through a wiper blade according to the invention, in an enlarged depiction, in which the wiper blade is placed against the window surface to be wiped,

[0030]FIG. 10 shows the wiper blade from FIG. 9 during wiper operation in one wiping direction, and

[0031]FIG. 11 shows the wiper blade from FIG. 9 during wiper operation in the other wiping direction.

DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

[0032] A wiper blade 10 indicated in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a band-like, elongated, spring-elastic support element 12, against whose underside 13 an elongated, rubber-elastic wiper strip 14 is disposed in a longitudinally parallel fashion. On the top side 11 of the support element 14, which is also referred to as a spring bar, the center section of this part is provided with the wiper blade part 16 of a connecting device, with the aid of which the wiper blade 10 can be detachably connected in an articulating fashion to a driven wiper arm 18 indicated with a dot-and-dash line in FIG. 1. To that end, the free end of the wiper arm 18 is provided with the wiper arm part of the connecting device. The wiper arm 18 is loaded in the direction of the arrow 20 toward the window to be wiped, for example the windshield of a motor vehicle, whose surface to be wiped is indicated with a dot-and-dash line 22 in FIG. 1. Since the line 22 is intended to represent the sharpest curvature of the window surface, it is clear that the curvature of the wiper blade 10, which is resting with both of its as yet un-stressed ends against the window, is sharper than the maximal window curvature (FIG. 1). Due to the pressure (arrow 20), the wiper blade 10 places its wiper lip 24 over its entire length against the window surface 22. This causes a stress to be built up in the spring-elastic support element 12, which is made of metal for example, which stress produces a uniform contact of the wiper strip 14 and the wiper lip 24 over its entire length against the window and produces a uniform distribution of the pressure.

[0033] A first embodiment of the wiper blade will be explained in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. 3 to 5. FIG. 4 shows that the support element 12 of the wiper blade 10 is spaced a distance 26 apart from the window 22 to be wiped. Its position is designed so that its band surfaces 11 and 13 are disposed in a plane extending essentially parallel to the window surface 22 to be wiped. The particularly advantageous design of the support element 12 is shown particularly in FIGS. 3 and 4. It has two band-like spring strips 28 and 30 disposed in a common plane, which are aligned parallel to each other. The inner longitudinal edges 32 are spaced a distance 34 apart from each other. The spring strips 28, 30 are connected to each other at each of the two ends by means of a bridge-like crosspiece 36 and 38, for example by means of welds. In this instance, each bridge-like crosspiece rests with its end sections 40 against the top side 11 of the support element 12 or its spring strips 28, 30. Each of the two lateral strips 36 and 28 has a middle section 42 which is spaced a distance 44 apart from the upper band surface 11 of the spring strips, thereby forming the basis of its bridge-like design. Since the longitudinal span 46 of the middle sections 42 is greater than the distance 34 between the opposing inner longitudinal edges 32, the two spring strips 28 and 30 extend with inner edge strips 48 into the region of the middle sections 42, where the edge strips 48 are disposed a distance 44 underneath the middle sections 42. In addition to the above-mentioned purposes of the support element 12 with regard to pressure distribution, it should also assure a regulation-compliant, tension-free guidance of the wiper strip 14 during wiper operation. This also assures a quite wiper operation.

[0034] The wiper strip 14 of this first embodiment has a cross section, which will be clarified in conjunction with FIG. 4. It has a top strip 50 that is connected to the wiper lip 24, which performs the actual wiping function, by means of a narrow intermediary strip 52. The disposition of the intermediary strip 52 permits the wiper lip 24 to tilt into a drag position that encourages the wiping function, which will be explained later. On its opposing longitudinal sides, the top strip 50 is provided with longitudinal grooves 54 and 56 that are open at the edges oriented toward these longitudinal sides. The longitudinal grooves 54 and 56 serve to contain the inner edge strips 48 of the spring strips 28 and 30. The depth of the longitudinal grooves 54 and 56 is selected so that a wall 58 remains between the two longitudinal grooves. The top strip 50 consequently has a main strip 60 and a covering strip 62, which are connected to each other by means of the wall 58. The thickness 64 of the wall 58 is less than the distance 34 between the inner longitudinal edges 32 of the spring strips 28, 30, i.e. less than the distance between their inner edge strips 48. The width of the two longitudinal grooves 54 and 56 in the top strip 50 is matched to the thickness of the spring strips 28, 30 and/or their inner edge strips 48 so that a tension-free securing of the wiper strip to the support element 12 is assured when the wiper strip according to FIG. 4 is put together with the support element 12 according to FIG. 3. Since the width 66 of the covering strip 62 is somewhat less than the longitudinal span 46 of the middle section 42, also referred to as the bridge width, and its thickness 67 is less than the distance 44 between the middle section 42 and the top sides 11 of the spring strips 28, 30, wiper strip 14, which has a uniform cross section over its entire longitudinal span, can easily be inserted longitudinally into the support element 12 and thus connected to it.

[0035]FIG. 5 shows another exceptional feature of the wiper blade according to the invention. This figure shows that on its side oriented toward the wiper blade end, in its middle section, the crosspiece 70 disposed at one end of the support element is provided with a stop 74, which is connected to it and which at least partially covers the end face 72 adjacent to it. The stop 74 is constituted by a tab-like projection from the middle section 42, which projection is bent at right angles. If each of the two wiper blade ends or each of the two support element ends is provided with a crosspiece 70 according to FIG. 5, care must be taken that the distance between the opposing inner wills 75 of the stop tabs 74 is slightly greater than the length 76 of the wiper strip 14 (FIG. 2). This can also be achieved, for example, by the length 78 of the support element 12 being slightly greater than the length 76 of the wiper strip 14. The placement of the stops 74 at both ends thus constitutes an effective securing means for preventing the wiper strip 14 from creeping in the longitudinal direction out of its support element 12 during wiper operation. Naturally, in such a case, at least one of the two stop tabs 74 is bent at right angles is executed only after the wiper strip 14 is inserted into the support element 12.

[0036] The wiper arm part 16 of the connecting device disposed in the middle section of the wiper blade 10 engages around the outer edge strips 80 of the spring strips 28, 30 or the support element 12 protruding from the longitudinal grooves 54 and 56. The connection between the part 16 and the support element 12 can be produced by means of positive or frictional engagement. With a corresponding length of the wiper blade, it can also be useful to provide additional corresponding crosspieces between the two crosspieces 36 and 38 disposed at the ends. In order to prevent injury when the wiper blade is being manipulated, particularly by the end user, a covering cap 82 that is preferably made of plastic is disposed on the two spring strips 28, 30 or the crosspieces 36, 38 at the end, preferably connected to them in detent fashion (FIGS. 1 and 2).

[0037] FIGS. 6 to 8 show additional embodiments of the wiper blade according to the invention.

[0038] The support elements of these embodiments fully correspond to the support elements 12 from FIGS. 3 to 5 explained above so that the reference numerals used for them in these figures can be adopted directly. The embodiment of the wiper strip 100 in this embodiment, though, differs fundamentally from the design of the wiper strip 14 in the embodiment described above. As FIG. 6 in particular shows, the wiper strip 100 has only one wiper lip 101, which is of one piece with a covering strip 104 and is connected to it by means of an intermediary strip 102. The main strip 60 in the exemplary embodiment described above in conjunction with FIGS. 4 and 5 is consequently eliminated. The inner edge strips 48 of the spring strips 28 and 30 rest in groove-like constrictions 106 of the wiper strip 100, which are required to produce the narrow intermediary strip 102. Consequently, the lateral defining surface 108 of the constriction 106 embodied on the covering strip 104 is oriented toward the upper band surface 11 of the support element 12. The other lateral defining surface 110 of the groove-like constriction 106 is consequently disposed directly opposite from the lower band surface 13 of the support element 12. It is consequently clear that each of the two inner longitudinal edges 32 of the two spring strips 28, 30 or of the support element 12 is disposed in one of the two groove-like constrictions 106 of the wiper strip 100. In addition, FIG. 6 particularly shows that the two lateral defining surfaces 110 of the constrictions 106 are embodied spherically and are disposed so that the width dimension of the groove-like constrictions 106 is wider than the thickness of the spring strips 28, 30, at least over an outer partial region. It is therefore possible for the wiper lip 101 to tilt over into the desired, advantageous drag position during wiper operation. In this embodiment of the wiper blade according to the invention as well, the width 112 of the intermediary strip 102 is matched to the distance 34 between the opposing inner longitudinal edges 32 of the spring strips 28, 30 in such a way that an air gap remains between the intermediary strip and the spring strips. Here, too, the thickness 114 of the covering strip 104 is also slightly less than the distance 44 between the middle section 42 of the crosspiece 36 and the inner edge strip 48. Also, the width 116 of the covering strip 104 is slightly less than the longitudinal span 46 of the middle section 42 of the bridge-like crosspieces 36. As a result, it is possible to insert the wiper strip 100, which has a uniform cross section over its entire length, without trouble into the support element 12 over its longitudinal span so that the installation position shown in FIG. 6 is achieved.

[0039] In this embodiment as well, the plane in which the support element 12 extends is spaced the distance 26 apart from the surface 22 of the window 22 to be wiped.

[0040] As described above in conjunction with FIG. 5, in this embodiment of the wiper blade according to the invention as well, each of the two bridge-like crosspieces 70, at their outer ends in the longitudinal span of the wiper blade, can be provided with a stop 74, which is bent at right angles so that after the wiper strip 14 is inserted into the support element 12 and the stop tabs 74 are bent at right angles, the wiper strip 100 is assured of being longitudinally secured in the support element 12. It is clear that in this embodiment as well, the distance between the opposing inner walls 75 of the stop tabs 74 must be slightly greater than the length 76 of the wiper strip.

[0041] Another embodiment of the wiper blade according to the invention will be explained in conjunction with FIG. 8. The embodiment according to FIG. 8 corresponds in its basic design to the design of the embodiment described in conjunction with FIG. 6. In contrast to the embodiment according to FIG. 6, though, in this embodiment, not only the lateral defining surfaces 110 of the groove-like constrictions 106, but also the other lateral defining surfaces 108 embodied on the covering strip 104 are embodied spherically. The embodiment according to FIG. 8 also differs from the embodiment according to FIG. 6 by means of a continuous, completely closed longitudinal conduit 118 disposed in the wiper lip 101. The disposition of the longitudinal conduit 118 in the wiper lip can be used by itself or in connection with additional longitudinal grooves, for a smooth, quiet tilting behavior of the wiper lip during wiper operation. In addition, its disposition is not absolutely required in connection with the spherical embodiment of the defining surfaces 108, 110.

[0042] As is clear from FIGS. 2 and 3, the width of the support element 12 is the same over its entire longitudinal span. However, it is also conceivable for the support element to taper toward the end sections of the wiper blade. In order for the part 16 to be fastened to the wiper blade, it is sufficient if each spring strip 28, 30, at least with a central, outer edge strip 80, protrudes from its groove-like constriction so that the part 16 of the connecting device can be fastened to this edge strip 80. Instead of a support element 12 according to FIG. 3, it is also conceivable for the two spring strips to be embodied as separate components and to be disposed in the groove-like constrictions of the wiper strip. The securing, in particular of the distance 34, can then be performed by other components that are not shown in detail.

[0043] FIGS. 9 to 11 show schematic sectional depictions of the wiper blade according to FIGS. 6 and 7, cut along the line IX-IX in FIG. 2; in FIG. 9, the wiper blade 10 is merely placed with its wiper lip 101 against the window surface 22 to be wiped. The wiper strip 100 is secured with play between the inner longitudinal edges 32 of the two spring strips 28, 30 (also see FIGS. 3 and 4). Since the length 76 of the wiper strip 100 is also slightly less than the length 78 of the support element 12 or is slightly less than the distance between the opposing inner walls 75 of the stops 7 at the two ends of the support element 12, this produces a so-called “free-floating”, tension-free, but operationally reliable securing of the wiper strip 100 in the support element 12.

[0044] If during wiper operation, the wiper blade 10, loaded by the pressure (arrow 20 in FIG. 1), is then moved across the window 22 in the direction of the arrow 122 in FIG. 10, then the wiper lip 101 tilts in the vicinity of the intermediary strip 102 into an advantageous drag position in which the support element 12 comes slightly closer to the window (arrow 123). The tilting motion is limited by the fact that a lateral defining surface 110 of the one groove-like constriction 106 is supported against the underside 13 of the one spring strip 30. When the wiper blade 10 has reached its reversal position and is moved by the wiper arm 18 in the opposite direction (arrow 124 in FIG. 11), the wiper lip 101 tilts through an intermediary position shown in FIG. 9, into its other drag position (FIG. 11), in which the wiper lip 101 is supported with the lateral defining surface 110 of the other groove-like constriction 106 against the underside 13 of the other spring strip 28.

[0045] When the drag positions of the wiper lip 101, close to their reversal positions—due to the usually spherical curvature of the windshield 22—approaches the window, the spherically embodied defining surfaces 110 roll silently against the undersides 13 of the spring strips 28, 30. Correspondingly, the other spherical defining surfaces 108 of the groove-like constrictions 106 can, if necessary, also roll against the top sides 11 of the spring strips 28 and 30. 

1. A wiper blade (10) for windows, particularly of motor vehicles, having an elongated, rubber-elastic wiper strip (14), which can be placed against the window (22) and is connected in a longitudinally parallel fashion to an elongated, spring-elastic support element (12), which has a connecting device (16) for a wiper arm (18) and has two band-like spring strips (28, 30), which are parallel to each other and are disposed in a plane spaced a distance (26) apart from the window (22) and whose one, inner longitudinal edges (32) disposed close to each other are spaced a distance (34) apart from each other, and the wiper strip, which has a uniform cross section over its longitudinal span, has a strip-like wiper lip (101), which can be placed against the window and which, by means of a narrow intermediary strip (102) that is formed by opposing groove-like constrictions (106), is connected to a covering strip (104) secured to the support element (12), and the spring strips secure the wiper strip, characterized in that each of the two inner longitudinal edges (32) of the spring strips (28, 30) is disposed in one of the two groove-like constrictions (106) of the wiper strip (100), where the width of the constriction grooves (106), at least over an outer partial region, is greater than the thickness of the spring strips (28, 30).
 2. The wiper blade according to claim 1, characterized in that the lateral defining surface (108, 110) of the groove-like constrictions (106) diverge from the intermediary strip (102) to the longitudinal sides of the wiper strip (100).
 3. The wiper blade according to claim 2, characterized in that one lateral defining surface (110) of the groove-like constrictions (106) has a spherical course, viewed in cross section.
 4. The wiper blade according to claim 2, characterized in that both lateral defining surfaces (108, 110) of the groove-like constrictions (106) have a spherical course, viewed in cross section.
 5. The wiper blade according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the wiper lip (101) is provided with a completely closed longitudinal conduit (118).
 6. The wiper blade according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that an air gap remains between the respective opposing longitudinal edges (32) of the spring strips (28, 30) and the respectively adjacent longitudinal sides of the intermediary strip (102).
 7. The wiper blade according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that each spring strip (28, 30), at least with a central edge strip, protrudes from its groove-like constriction (106).
 8. The wiper blade according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the two spring strips (28, 30) are embodied as separate components.
 9. The wiper blade according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the two spring strips (28, 30) are connected to each other by at least two crosspieces (36, 38) disposed at their end sections, and in that each crosspiece has a middle section (42), which extends spaced a distance (44) apart from the upper band surface (11) of the spring strips, thus producing bridge-like crosspieces, where the distance (34) between the two longitudinal spring strips (28, 30) is less than the bridge width (46).
 10. The wiper blade according to claim 8, characterized in that the crosspieces (36, 38) are embodied as separate components and are affixed to the two spring strips (28, 30).
 11. The wiper blade according to one of claims 9 and 10, characterized in that the crosspieces (36, 38) are attached to the upper band surfaces (11) of the two spring strips (28, 30).
 12. The wiper blade according to one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the length of the spring strips (28, 30) is greater than the length of the wiper strip (14 or 100).
 13. The wiper blade according to one of claims 9 to 12, characterized in that a crosspiece (36, 38) is disposed at least at each end section of the two associated spring strips (28, 30).
 14. The wiper blade according to one of claims 9 to 13, characterized in that a crosspiece disposed in the middle region of the two associated spring strips (28, 30) is embodied as part (16) of a connecting device (16) for connecting the wiper blade (10) to the wiper arm (18).
 15. The wiper blade according to one of claims 13 or 14, characterized in that at least one of the two crosspieces (36, 38) disposed at one of the respective end sections of the spring strips (28, 30) has a stop (74), which is connected to its middle section and partially covers the adjacent end of the wiper strip (14 or 100).
 16. The wiper blade according to one of claims 9 to 15, characterized in that each crosspiece (36, 38) disposed at the end sections of the two spring strips (28, 30) is provided with a covering cap (82) preferably made of plastic.
 17. The wiper blade according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the thickness (46 or 112) of an intermediary strip (52 or 102) provided between the two longitudinal grooves (54, 56, or 106) in the wiper strip (14 or 100) is smaller than the distance (34) between the adjacent longitudinal edges (32) of the two associated spring strips (28, 30). 